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Assignment-18: Is the ability to read and write more important today than in the past? Why or why not? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.

Throughout history, humankind has witnessed significant changes, from cave paintings of mammoth herds to the present era of computer technology and vast information. Based on my everyday experiences and observations, the ability to read and write holds immense importance in the modern world.

In ancient times, human existence relied less on information consumption. The need to fill out various application forms, compose written texts, and read newspapers for economic updates did not exert the same influence as it does today. However, the present landscape has undergone a transformative shift. Knowledge and analytical skills precede physical strength in the Information Age.

First and foremost, literacy is a crucial necessity in today's society. Daily tasks such as withdrawing money from cash machines, paying bills, writing checks, and filling out forms require essential reading and writing abilities. Moreover, reading and comprehending instructions, advertisements, job requirements, and applications have become integral to daily life. Almost every employment opportunity demands these fundamental skills in the contemporary job market. Imagine an individual without these abilities needing to support a family. Their first step towards securing a job is limited to seeking assistance from friends or other sources since they cannot utilize newspapers or online resources. They need help filling out forms and signing employment contracts in a job interview. In developed countries, the prospects of securing a job for an illiterate person in the modern world are nearly impossible.

Secondly, the number of jobs that do not require literacy is rapidly declining. Employers increasingly prioritize candidates with essential communication and computer skills. The advent of automation has replaced numerous manual jobs with machines, reducing opportunities for illiterate individuals. Consequently, illiteracy places individuals at a significant disadvantage, potentially leading them to remain on unemployment lists persistently.

In conclusion, every country should implement robust programs to combat illiteracy. The ability to read and write is an indispensable skill in navigating the demands of the modern world. Promoting literacy enables individuals to lead empowered lives and contribute meaningfully to society's progress and development.